Senator Anyim Pius Anyim |
A THISDAY INVESTIGATION
•Delta, Kogi, Osun, Katsina, eight others dominate table
By: Yemi Ajayi
Despite the provision of the Federal Character Act, which
stipulates that appointments by the federal government must reflect Nigeria’s
diversity, many states are still poorly represented in the appointments made by
successive administrations over the last few years.
The administration of President Goodluck Jonathan, according
to the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF), Senator Anyim Pius
Anyim, has been battling to correct the imbalance it inherited in federal
appointments to ensure compliance with the principle of federal character.
While states such as Delta, with 27 appointments, top the
table of appointees made by the federal government, along with 11 others,
states like Zamfara, Ebonyi, Lagos, Sokoto and four others lag behind.
Anyim, in a presentation he made during the mid-term review
of the Jonathan administration to mark this year’s Democracy Day, outlined the
challenges faced by the administration in ensuring equitable distribution of
appointments among the constituent parts of the federation.
According to the table presented by Anyim, details of which
THISDAY obtained at the weekend, of the 550 top federal appointees, Delta
emerged tops with 27 slots, followed by Kogi with 26 slots.
Other leading states which have 20 slots and above are:
Adamawa (20), Anambra (25), Edo (23), Imo (20), Kaduna (21), Kano (20), Katsina
(21) and Kwara (22). The rest are Ogun (22), and Osun (24).
Coming from the rear with federal appointments below 10
are: Ebonyi (6), FCT (4), Jigawa (9),
Lagos (8), Sokoto (7), Taraba (6), Yobe (9) and Zamfara (5).
Other states such as Abia, Akwa Ibom, Bauchi, Bayelsa and
Niger have between 11 and 19 slots.
According to the data supplied by the SGF, while Abia has
16, Akwa Ibom has 12, Bauchi (14), Bayelsa (17), Benue (19), Borno (14), Cross
River (11), Ekiti (10), Enugu (13), Gombe (13), Kebbi (14), Nasarawa (10), and
Niger (11).
On its part, Ondo has 14 slots, Oyo (10), Plateau (12) and
Rivers (16).
Instructively, another table obtained by THISDAY from the
Federal Character Commission (FCC), which gave a further breakdown of all the
names of appointees for each state of the federation and the parastatals they
head, did not include the ministers, federal permanent secretaries,
ambassadorial appointees and the plethora of aides in the presidency.
Also conspicuously missing from the table were the positions
of SGF and Head of Service of the Federation.
A senior official of the FCC said the ministers and
presidential aides were excluded from the list because they are considered
political appointees, while the permanent secretaries are all career public
servants.
In his presentation, Anyim explained that the federal
character principle was instituted to reflect the multi-ethnic diversity of the
country with a view to ensuring that each section of the country is given “a
sense of belonging in resource allocation and the distribution of federal
positions in the federal public service”.
According to him, the idea is to allay “fears of ethnic
domination or fears of same, which purportedly triggered national crises in the
past, will be avoided”.
Besides, the diligent application of the principle was
expected to help all sections of the country achieve parity in growth and
development, he said.
Anyim added: “On assumption of office, it was discovered
that the agitation and cries of marginalisation had arisen as a result of
disregard to the federal character principle in most federal appointments and
project allocations.
“It was also discovered that these, among others, have
contributed to budgeting turbulence in the National Assembly.
“Consequently, the latest appointments to major federal
positions have been carefully carried out to correct outstanding imbalances.
“This has not been easy and has led to delays in filling
certain vacant positions as efforts are made to weigh the balance in such
decisions.
“Our efforts in the last two years have yielded some result but
much is yet to be achieved.”
STATES' REPRESENTATION OF FEDERAL APPOINTMENTS
State
No. of Appts.
Abia 16
Adamawa 20
Akwa Ibom 12
Anambra
25
Bauchi
14
Bayelsa
17
Benue
19
Borno
14
Cross River 11
Delta
27
Ebonyi
6
Edo
23
Ekiti
10
Enugu
13
FCT
4
Gombe
13
Imo
20
Jigawa
9
Kaduna
21
Kano
20
Katsina 21
Kebbi
14
Kogi 26
Kwara 22
Lagos 8
Nasarawa 10
Niger
11
Ogun
22
Ondo 14
Osun
24
Oyo
10
Plateau 12
Rivers
16
Sokoto 7
Taraba
6
Yobe
9
Zamfara 5
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