Chief Moshood Kashimawo Abiola |
By: Shola Oyeyipo and Yinka Kolawole
Nineteen years after the death of the acclaimed winner of
June 12, 1993 election, Chief Moshood Kashimawo Abiola, the defunct National
Democratic Coalition (NADECO) has revealed how he escaped the security cordon
of the then Head of State, the late General Sani Abacha, to declare himself
president on June 11, 1994.
NADECO was formed by some politicians and rights activists
to campaign for the actualisation of the presidential mandate believed to have
been given to the late Abiola before the then military President Ibrahim
Babangida annulled the election, setting off a chain of reactions that
eventually culminated in the return of democracy in 1999 after Abacha’s death.
Speaking Tuesday during the 19th year anniversary colloquium
organised to commemorate the historic declaration at Epetedo, Lagos, NADECO
Secretary, Chief Ayo Opadokun, said while security operatives were expecting
the declaration to coincide with the first anniversary of the June 12
annulment, Abiola carried out the action a day earlier.
In commemoration of the 20th anniversary of the annulled
election Wednesday, some states in the South-west, including Lagos, Osun and
Ogun have declared the day a public holiday.
According to Opadokun, the decision to do the declaration a
day earlier was at the instance of some of the late Abiola’s supporters who
prevailed on the late Archbishop of the Church of Nigeria (Anglican Communion),
Bishop Abiodun Adetiloye, to advise the deceased not to do the declaration on a
Sunday.
He said: “Abiola wanted to make the declaration on June 12,
1994 but it was a Sunday; so some of us said since it was on a Sunday,
Christians who were his supporters would not turn out so we devised a method to
dissuade him.”
Aside the possibility of the late Abiola’s Christian
supporters not attending the event, Opadokun added that the deceased and NADECO
were aware that the Abacha government had put in place watertight security in
Lagos State to prevent such a declaration.
“We were aware that the government had got wind of our
programme, so we contacted the late Anglican archbishop who wrote a letter of
appeal to Abiola to drop the move on Sunday. When Abiola got it, he respected
the wish of the bishop and he shelved the idea,” Opadokun explained.
However, the group sold a dummy by announcing that the
declaration would be on Monday, June 13, a move that relaxed the security on
ground and which made the declaration possible.
NADECO Chairman, Admiral Ndubuisi Kanu (rtd), however seized
the occasion to urge Nigerians to remain steadfast in making positive changes
possible in the country.
He encouraged the people to take advantage of democratic
institutions to actualise changes in the nation’s body polity.
He eulogised the late Abiola for taking “heroic step” to
declare himself winner of the election.
He said by so doing, he took the matter to the people whom
he said were the custodians of sovereignty.
He explained that the significance of the Epetedo gathering
was to “examine how the unfinished task could be advanced and finished within a
peaceful rather than the prevailing increasing non-peaceful advancements”.
Also Tuesday, Oyo State Governor, Senator Abiola Ajimobi,
described the June 12, 1993 presidential election as a watershed in the annals
of the country, saying that the supreme price paid by the late Abiola can never
be forgotten.
Ajimobi, in a statement in Ibadan, by his Special Adviser on
Media, Dr. Festus Adedayo, expressed regrets that 20 years after the election
adjudged to be the freest and fairest in the history of Nigeria, the ideals,
which the late Abiola stood for, were yet to be realised.
While describing the late politician and business mogul as a
symbol of democracy, he praised him for his strong conviction that ordinary
Nigerians must be freed from the shackles of oppression, poverty, penury and
squalor.
“It was this conviction that the masses of this country
should be freed from their oppressors and that the destiny of the whole nation
should not be held to ransom by a cabal that propelled him to stand by his
mandate and to defend it to the last.
“The democracy that we all are enjoying now was made
possible by the likes of Chief Abiola, Chief Abraham Adesanya, Chief Anthony
Enahoro, Rear Admiral Ndubuisi Kanu, Chief Gani Fawehinmi, Senator Bola Tinubu
and others too numerous to mention.
“This is why we must not allow any circumstance to wipe out
the memory of June 12, the day that Nigerians, irrespective of their ethnic
affiliations, decided to take their destinies in their own hands and vote for a
man of the masses,” he said.
To celebrate the 20th anniversary Wednesday, the Osun State
Government has declared the day a public holiday.
The state Commissioner for Information and Strategy, Hon.
Sunday Akere, in a statement in Osogbo Tuesday, said Governor Rauf Aregbesola
had approved the public holiday as a mark of honour for late Abiola.
He said the state government, in conjunction with civil
society groups, had organised various programmes in honour of the late Abiola.
Part of the activities to mark the day is a symposium at
which Second Republic Kaduna State Governor, Alhaji Balarabe Musa, and other
human rights activists would speak.
Meanwhile, the state chapter of the Peoples Democratic Party
(PDP) has kicked against the plan by the state government to name the proposed
airport in Ido-Osun after the late Abiola, saying the project is a federal
government one, which was awarded during the administration of former Governor
Olagunsoye Oyinlola.
The state chairman of the party, Alhaji Ganiyu Olaoluwa,
warned Aregbesola not to drag the name of the late Abiola into controversy by
naming a federal government project after him.
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